Septic drain field systems provide a sewage solution in rural areas where sewage lines are difficult to lay. The size of the system will vary depending on the size of your home and the number of people. Here are the things you need to know before you implement a septic system for your home.

Zoning Regulations

Homes built in areas without a hook-up to a municipal wastewater system need to know how to install a septic line to provide drainage to an adjoining septic tank system. Normally, septic tank wastewater systems are found in rural areas where you might build a summer home or ski cabin in the mountains or possibly a ranch or farm house. In any situation where there is no hook-up to a shared wastewater disposal system, you should learn how to install the needed septic lines.

Tools and Materials Needed:

Adding a small septic system can take a lot of wear and tear off your larger one. This is a great project especially if you're experiencing problems with pumping the current system often. Here’s how you can do it.

Step 1- Analyze the Soil

There are quite a few things in your house that you bought simply because you wanted them - your plasma T.V., your computer, maybe even a deep freeze or a commercial oven. Chances are, you did the research, and then you made a purchase that changed the quality of your daily life. In addition to these premeditated purchases that enhance your home are vital implements that keep your house functioning the way that it should. One of these key pieces that you probably don't spend a lot of time thinking about is your sump pump.

The timing of septic tank emptying has no fixed rule of thumb. The speed at which solid waste at the bottom of the tank builds and the scum floating at the top of the tank take up all available space will determine when the tank needs emptying. Other factors used to determine when to empty the tank include the number of people living in the house and the size of the septic tank.

Many people who live in rural areas and do not have access to city water use a deep well pump. Deep well pumps can also be found within city limits most often in small towns.

Deep Well Pumps Explained

A deep well pump is submersed in a well that is deep in the ground. It is placed in a long tube that is fitted in the well casting and it is different from an above ground well pump.

The most effective well pump is an electrical submersible pump. These pumps are situated near the bottom of the well and push the water up the well rather than the more traditional method of pulling the water which limits the type of pump you can use. Shallow well pump or deep well pump – they are the same with a submersible pump.

Impervious to Water

A submersible well pump is hermetically sealed to keep water out of the electrical workings and can be fixed in the well so that it is not too close to the bottom and likely to drag in dirt and grit.

Your septic system needs bacteria to break down organic matter to keep itself alive and efficient. Today's cleaner and detergents are hard to digest and can kill the bacteria that are needed, Every time you shower, wash clothes, or dishes, you send high concentrations of detergents into your septic or greywater system. Disinfectants, deodorant soaps, toilet bowl cleaners and even mouthwash kill the beneficial bacteria. These pollutants pass through your septic tank, leach field and eventually into the environment.

A leach field is where the out flow from a septic tank is distributed and allowed to filter through the soil to be purified. Creating a leach field can be quite simple using a mechanical digger.

Step 1 – Depth of Soil

Establish that there is a sufficient depth of soil in the location you want to create the leach field.